Guide to Solar Panel Installation
A Guide to Home Solar Panels > Guide to Solar Panel Installation
Steps to Install Solar Panels
Moving to solar power is an empowering decision for homeowners. The journey starts with finding the right installer to ensure a safe and efficient installation.
Once you have chosen an installer, the real transformation begins. It’s advisable to explore multiple quotes to secure a competitive deal. Our solar marketplace simplifies this process by presenting three quotes and offering support from a knowledgeable Energy Advisor. This way, you can be confident you’re making the best choice before the solar installation excitement takes off.
The Site Assessment
During the site evaluation, the installer visits your home to assess and confirm the proposed system design. In our process, any changes in the scope of work void the initial contract and require the creation of amendments. The installer will inspect the roof and attic, evaluate the electrical system, and determine battery placement if necessary.
System Design Endorsement
At this stage, the site evaluation results have been returned, and any necessary modifications are ready for approval. If the design has been altered from the original plan, the homeowner can now review these changes and provide input or approve the final design prior to submitting it for permit approval. Both the visual appeal and the functionality of the design are thoroughly assessed, including electrical installations and system performance.
Authorization Confirmation
Permit approval is essential for ensuring that all solar system installations adhere to safety standards, including fire, electrical, and structural codes. The installation team will submit permitting documents, such as the previously approved design, to the local authorities for approval. These permits often come with application fees, which can vary depending on the city and state. Most states have a cap on these fees, generally keeping them under $500. At solar.com, the cost of permits is already factored into the overall price of the solar system.
Installation
The installation process is typically quick, usually taking just one to two days. You may not even need to be home during the installation, allowing you to leave the task to the professionals while you sit back and relax. Be aware that there may be a brief power outage lasting a few hours during the installation.
City's Final Evaluation
After the installation is finished, the city inspector visits the site to verify that all work has been completed according to the specifications outlined in the approved permit.
Infrastructure Linkage
The final step in turning your solar system on is the utility company's approval for connecting the system to their grid. The homeowner or installer must apply for utility connection, providing the contract and details of the work completed. A utility representative will inspect the project to ensure it adheres to the utility's guidelines and may upgrade the meter if necessary for net metering. Inspection and application fees can range from zero to a few hundred dollars depending on the utility; these costs are typically included in the turnkey installation price. Once approved, or granted Permission to Operate (PTO), the homeowner can activate the system and start generating their own energy.
This process is designed to regulate the solar industry and ensure safety for both individuals and utility companies. Installing solar is an exciting journey that enhances your home, offers grid independence, and promotes a sustainable future.
If you're considering installing solar, you can schedule a consultation to explore your options and begin the design process. The Solar.com platform collects bids from local installers and, with the assistance of an Energy Advisor, presents you with three top bids and guides you through the process.